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New Jersey e-bike laws
ClassesUnder P.L.2025 c.285 (signed Jan 19, 2026), a 'low-speed electric bicycle' is a two-wheeler with working pedals whose motor helps only while you pedal and stops at 20 mph (pedal-assist only, no throttle). Throttle e-bikes and pedal-assist e-bikes that top out between 21 and 28 mph are 'motorized bicycles'. Over 750 W or 28 mph is an 'electric motorized bicycle'.
Age & helmet15+ for low-speed e-bikes and motorized bicycles. Shared-fleet rentals: 16+ (P.L.2025 c.285).
Under P.L.2025 c.285 (signed Jan 19, 2026), a 'low-speed electric bicycle' is a two-wheeler with working pedals whose motor helps only while you pedal and stops at 20 mph (pedal-assist only, no throttle). Throttle e-bikes and pedal-assist e-bikes that top out between 21 and 28 mph are 'motorized bicycles'. Over 750 W or 28 mph is an 'electric motorized bicycle'.
Minimum age
15+ for low-speed e-bikes and motorized bicycles. Shared-fleet rentals: 16+ (P.L.2025 c.285).
Helmet rule
Checking with official source
Where you can ride
Checking with official source
License / registration
Required for low-speed e-bikes and motorized bicycles: register with the MVC and hold a driver's license or MVC motorized-bicycle license (riders 15 to 16 need the motorized-bicycle license or permit). The act took effect on signing and gave existing riders six months to register and get licensed. Renters of city-contracted share bikes don't need a license (P.L.2025 c.285).
County & city rules
Highlighted counties have local e-bike rules we've checked against an official source. Everywhere else, state law applies. Parks, trails and HOAs can still post their own rules.
No riding on sidewalks or in parks (walk it). No riding on the waterfront walkway sections listed in the code; bike lanes and roads are fine. Fine: $150.